An overhead ratchet drill in an engineering control that can reduce the risk of musculoskeletal disorders from overhead work and stressful hand and wrist activities. Similar to an overhead drill press, a drill is mounted on a saddle and a telescoping vertical column positions the drill for overhead drilling. The extension and retraction of the vertical column can be manually powered by a handwheel or by hydraulic power. In contrast to an overhead drill press, it is designed for more portable and versatile drilling tasks. In some instances, a dust suppression system can be added to capture dust during drilling operations.

An overhead ratchet drill generally includes these features:

• Drill saddle – supports and secures the drill, and is located at the top of the drill press,
• Adjustable column – allows the drill to be raised and lowered to the desired height
• Trigger switch – activates the drill from ground level
• Base – supports the drill on the ground
• Power source – supplies power to the drill
• Wheels – provides mobility

They are compatible for set-up and use in scissor lifts to increase the reach for high overhead drilling projects. A proprietary dust suppression system for the tool has also been engineered to help capture dust during drilling operations.  To obtain more information on equipment specifications, please visit the manufacturers' websites under 'Availability.'

Hand Crank Overhead Drill (Photo courtesy of Paragon Pro Manufacturing Solutions)

Dan Anton, PT, PhD, ATC and Cassie Malecha, DPT – Eastern Washington University

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