Space heaters, shelters, hand/foot warmers reduce cold stress and the risk of hypothermia, frostbite, and other cold-related injuries.
Hazard Analysis — Cold-related Injuries and Illnesses
Problem:
Workers who cut, thread, hammer and bend pipes and vessel tubes in cold environments face hazards from cold-related injuries and illnesses including slipping and falling, hypothermia, and frostbite. Working in cold temperatures, especially with wind and moist clothing, poses a serious threat to a worker’s health. Prolonged periods of exposure to harsh conditions can result in injuries, usually starting with a worker’s extremities.
Risk Description:
Workers exposed to cold temperatures face the hazards of falls, frostbite, and hypothermia if not properly prepared. The rate of injuries resulting from slips and falls increases as the temperature falls below freezing. Cold temperatures combined with wind and/or moisture cause the body to lose heat at a higher rate and increases its susceptibility to cold-related injuries and illnesses.
Assessment Info:
When working in cold environments, employers and workers must consider factors such as air temperature, wind, and moisture. Protective clothing and equipment, engineering controls, and administrative controls should be considered to control the risk of cold-related injuries and illnesses.
Contributors:
Taylor Kingston and Michael R. Cooper - Aria Environmental, Inc.
Bruce Lippy - CPWR